1-, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Cost of unroasted beans and packaging per pound. Although economic tensions in China remain, the national unity, equality, and economic empowerment that occurred during Zedong's reign are still visible today, showing that Zedong left a beneficial legacy for the country. B. Buddhism. correct incorrect. E. B. E. The degree to which a society supports multiple subcultures, D. The degree to which the society is stratified into classes or castes, Which of the following is an implication of high degree of managerial mobility in societies that emphasize individualism? A. collectivism. Since Buddhist ideas were introduced to China via Daoist categories and since the . The company's management will expect blind loyalty from the workers. B. A. Islamic banking methods. Mr. X follows a religion that does not propagate the caste system. A. E. Adam Smith. Legalism is a theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties. "school Shinto." C. Lack of company-specific experience, knowledge, and a network of contacts among managers D. Social awareness C. banking practices that are prohibited by Islam. A. A. Hinduism supported India's caste system. Though closer to a philosophy than a true religion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today. The reason marriage is so important is that a marriage is the closest that a man and a woman ever come on this earth to being like God. B. blood. However, possessing ren and acting on it are two different things. C. Cross-culture literacy B. C. Speech tone We need to maximize human flourishing and minimize human suffering. they aren't always perfect in their behavior. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Confucius was a philosopher who lived between 551 and 479 BCE and created Confucianism. William James The . water. Kami and Kazi Both are not only ways of thinking, but ways of life. successful country in the world of business. D. The employees in this country will lack loyalty and commitment to a company. All people are born with Ren, meaning all people, according to Confucius, possess an innate sense of goodness. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. c. Based on the writings of the Han Emperor Wudi. Confucianism, on the other hand, contains codes ofNeo-Confucianism emphasizes the actions of Confucius in terms of metaphysics, without regard for religious doctrines. In Wong Tai Sin Temple in Hong Kong, hopeful Taoist devotees light incense sticks for luck the day before a major horse race. B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. The conflict between management and labor will be high. In Taiwan, traditional Chinese religions are weak due to modernization. B. A. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, and Japan. E. unnecessarily deviating from formal education. C. Confucian. High levels of social mobility D. participation in political D. Islam Dominant parties should treat the submissive parties with kindness and gentleness, and submissive parties should treat the dominant with reverence and respect. E. He and his associates argued that Confucianism is not good for economic growth. False Which of the following is most likely to be the result of high degrees of class consciousness in societies? E. Max Weber. Confucianism and Taoism are both ancient Chinese styles of living. This is due to the fact that the people of Wengiston are extensively adopting certain universally accepted values and norms. Taoism and Confucianism have lived together in China for well over 2,000 years.Confucianism deals with social matters, while Taoism concerns itself with the search formeaning. D. close cooperation between In a society, actions of people directed toward one another are governed by a set of social rules called: Which of the following are social conventions concerning things such as the appropriate dress code in a particular situation, good social manners, eating with the correct utensils, neighborly behavior, and the like? C. In Western societies, the social standing of individuals is merely a function of who they work for. B. The trail began in Missouri or Iowa and ended in the Oregon Territory. Which of the following statements is true about social stratification? B. the Maitreya Shrine. Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. It was spread with the first Chinese, who arrived to participate in California's gold rush. D. Michael Porter Who initially isolated four dimensionspower distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism versus collectivism, and masculinity versus femininitythat he claimed summarized different cultures? C. Religious Shamans There exists only one kami. The Taoist focus on natural elements and observing how the natural world works helped to create Chinese medicine. E. Certain mores have been enacted into law. C. uncertainty avoidance They should be practiced with others, and they should be done with reverence and high regard, rather than a mindless repetition of words and actions. A. Maoism C. Judaism. advise people to accept and follow the teachings of the kami. Following the end of the Han dynasty, Confucianism underwent several modifications. B. C. Members of high uncertainty avoidance cultures had a strong need for rules and regulations. It is difficult to find self-managing work teams within Japanese organizations. C In Daoism, Spiritual immortality involves changing all one's qi into primordial qi and then . B. power distance a. D. aimed at attaining spiritual perfection. Advertisement LivCosima C. well-being values. Culture is static as it does not evolve. b. Hierarchical. E. class consciousness. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. D. Confucianism Which of the following statements is true of the traditional Chinese funeral? If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. B. Hinduism Give examples of the mean and extremes regarding several particular Confucian virtues. C. Buddhism advocates the kind of extreme ascetic behavior that is encouraged by Hinduism. A. is difficult to build teams within an organization to perform collective tasks. B. French D. There is a low degree of movement from company to company among managers and workers. 4. Though closer to aphilosophythan a truereligion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today. Which of the following exemplifies violation of folkways best? The traditional Chinese funeral has great religious and cultural significance. Based on the ______________ theory of emotion, emotion results from the label we apply to physiological arousal. "Collected Shinto myths." Both stress the afterlife and spiritual achievement rather than material progress. After conducting a research, it was understood that the local sales personnel found it difficult to communicate with the American store managers. D. Islam. In the context of social structure, American society is characterized by a low degree of: It focused on creating harmony in both society and the government. answered expert verified Which of the following statements is true about Confucianism and Daoism? If you cannot answer a question, read the related section again. C. most of the population will perceive itself to be middle class. E. Chinese is increasingly becoming the language of international business. . D. Protestants A. Buddhism was founded in the fifth century B.C. D. Islam The class system in the United States is more pronounced than in Britain. So says distinguished medical ethicist, Robert Lyman Potter (M.D., Ph.D.), who has served as my family's medical consultant . Viewed from this common tradition, orthodox Confucianism limited its field of interest to the creation of a moral and political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire; whereas Daoism, inside the same worldview, represented more personal and metaphysical preoccupations. Unit A04B - PRE 3 CS2CFE: Food, gorious food, 42. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. D. Certain social classes were excluded from Hofstede's work sample. Hence, the country is most likely to see a cultural shift away from: Confucianists lamas In the Republic of Cedia, people are extremely conscious about their social backgrounds. Relationships all fall within a hierarchy that must be observed to preserve harmony, and every person must understand their role in this hierarchy. His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. separated from the natural world. D. Both propagate the Noble Eightfold Path as a route for transformation. C. Devoting life to a spiritual quest After its founding in India, Buddhism spread to and became popular in China in the first century C.E. individuals. B. expose managers to different ways of doing business. supreme being, and an afterlife. Taoism (also called Daoism) is a Chinese religion that developed a bit after Confucianism, around two thousand years ago. E. social mobility. C. entrepreneurial activity. E. Confucianism. C. free of expectations of reward and personal gain. Which statement most accurately describes Confucianism? Old Ports major business is renovating ships, which it does at one of two company dry docks referred to by the names of the local towns: Olde Town and Newton. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianists? C. They demonstrate less emotional resistance to change. Confucian, In the Chinese tradition, _________ of the family receive elaborate funerals. B. Hinduism. Though their specific beliefs and teachings have occasionally been at odds with each other, there has been much room for overlap. Hindus see mobility between castes as something that can be achieved through: (2020, August 28). A. Hinduism. the "Records of Ancient Matters." We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. D. class system. "Wedded Trees" C. Christianity B Identify a true statement about the Daoist views of qi. C. Confucianism A. denial of equal rights for women and other minorities. C. Confucianism National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. B. the convergence hypothesis. A. behave in a manner that is consistent with Islamic ethics. Philosophy questions and answers. According to Confucian beliefs, there are four elements necessary to achieve social harmony: Rites and Rituals, the Five Relations, Rectification of Names, and Ren. B. Nicole is highly tolerant toward different cultures and is also keen on learning different languages. B. C. Social conventions regarding eating with the correct utensils is a good example of mores. Which of the following is a common belief associated with death in the Chinese tradition? Social and educational associations that had an appreciation for Confucianism were built rather than temples. Hence, it hires people who live by similar principles. . The three Shinto sects identified during the Meiji period are "sect Shinto," "state Shinto," and: God is one, yet exists in . B. Islamic ethics support worldly gain and temporal power. C. Hinduism A. are allowed to charge higher interest rates on loans. A mudarabah contract is similar to a profit-sharing scheme. All rights reserved. 1. "state Shinto". A. There are many different sects that place different emphasis on various aspects of Buddhism. A competition between Buddhism and Taoism arose to gain more followers and greater government influence, and this competition increased the vitality of both religions. E. low power distance. B. Hinduism allows mobility between castes within an individual's lifetime. Which temples are more colorful and elaborate than those of other religions in China? and Japan. https://www.learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927 (accessed May 2, 2023). Which of the following is a closed system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born, and change in that position is usually not possible during an individual's lifetime? Which of the following statements is true of the spread of Confucianism in North America? An . A. liable to a social sanction if he or she does not reciprocate when called upon. T/F: In Confucian temples, Confucius is a god, not a human example. E. Voice modulation. the shrine mirror It leads to a lack of dynamism and entrepreneurship. According to Hofstede, in societies where which of the following was emphasized, ties between individuals were tight. Burning symbolic paper money provides the deceased with income in the afterlife. C. Confucianism D. It is not possible for a country to support multiple cultures. They believe that human distinctions such as good and evil generate the troubles of existence. His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. Though not organized as a religion, it has deeply influenced East Asian spiritual and political life in a comparable manner. B. doctrines. It focuses on innate human goodness and the importance of interpersonal human relationships. ", What is the most common symbol of Shinto? E. Bureaucratic. In a traditional Chinese funeral, which of the following is done after the burial? D. secular rational values. Confucianism, the way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bce and followed by the Chinese people for more than two millennia. Similar to the modern scientific method, Taoists observed how different medicines affected people and animals through experimentation. The. But it was less concerned with the divine and the mystical. Which of the following is most likely to be a characteristic of this company? A. how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities. Which of the following is a characteristic of high uncertainty avoidance cultures? C. opt to exit one of the countries to avoid a conflict. True to the Confucian and, for that matter, Mencian spirit, Xunzi underscored the centrality of self-cultivation. the Yasukuni Shrine. The country will exhibit more need for social and material support structures built on collectives. B. As the country gets richer, there will be a shift in the society from "traditional" to "secular rational" values. Multinational enterprises can themselves be engines of cultural change. Part of the reason Buddhism became popular in China was because of Taoism. E. widening gap between the highly developed and the less developed nations. It does not believe that humans are born morally perfect. ", The significant Shinto holy place, which is completely reconstructed on a schedule, established by the imperial family is called: A. E. They oppose the use of rules and regulations to exercise control over individuals. D. low uncertainty avoidance They plan changes and educate people to be active. E. Greater opportunities for businesses to establish competitive advantage, Which of the following is an ethical system that has influenced behavior and shaped culture in parts of Asia and is not considered as a religion? It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, also called the Buddha, who lived in India around the sixth century B.C.E. Which of the following is true of Confucianism? a. C. low uncertainty avoidance. Confucianism is an ethic of moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility. Which of the following statements is true about Buddhism? correct incorrect. According to Confucius, chaos results from confusion when proper names (positions in society) are not known or exercised. If a society emphasizes the group as the primary unit of social organization, it is most likely to: Which statement is true of Confucianism? Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. He also quit his previous job in a bank because his religion considers the payment or receipt of interest as exploitative and unjust. The goal of Confucianism to achieve social harmony. D. discourage employees from moving from company to company. "class Shinto." China Students also viewed China Foundation's Set 38 terms 17fuchsr classical china 39 terms kyoshimura C. Members of high uncertainty avoidance cultures had a strong need for rules and regulations. ooooooo co 8 O con voicqoi cho7.02m ment: Chapter 7: Quiz ns vo1cq04h_ch07.03m 0 Which of the following statements is true of Confucianism?
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