Geni requires JavaScript! [9][10], The last tsar of Russia, Nicholas II of Russia, was assigned to mtDNA haplogroup T, based on mutations 16126C, 16169Y, 16294T, 16296T, 73G, 263G, and 315.1C. (2015) tested five more Neolithic farmers from the same period, two from the same site in Turkey and three from Greece, but none belonged to H. Szcsnyi-Nagy et al. In this article, Sax states that the methods by which the DNA samples were taken from Hitler's relatives in this study would be disqualified from a reputable journal. [36] Ancient DNA analysis of the tooth of Cao Cao's granduncle, Cao Ding, showed that Cao Cao belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup O-M175. In 2010, journalist Jean-Paul Mulders and historian Marc Vermeeren publicised analysis of samples taken from 39 patrilineal relatives of Adolf Hitler which revealed that Hitler belonged to Y-DNA Haplogroup E-M215 (E1b1b) a haplogroup that is most commonly found in the Horn of Africa.[52][53]. In his native town of Akhmin, Yuya was a prophet of Min, the chief "god" of the area, and served as this deity's "Superintendent of Cattle".[29]. Analysis of the mtDNA oftzi the Iceman, the frozen mummy from 3300 BC found on theAustrian-Italianborder, has shown that tzi belongs to theK1subclade. Desmond Tutu, South African activist and Christian cleric, according to a study on Southern African genetics belongs to mtDNA haplogroup L0d, a subgroup ofHaplogroup L0 (mtDNA). Famous H individuals Geographic distribution Haplogroup H is the most common and most diverse maternal lineage in Europe, in most of the Near East and in the Caucasus region. Edmund Rice, an early immigrant toMassachusetts Bay Colonyand a founder ofSudburyandMarlborough, belonged to haplogroup I1. id:YF109730 IRL. Ancient DNA from the Catacomb culture, strongly associated with Y-haplogroup R1a, yielded samples belonging to H1, H2a1 and H6. (2010) recovered the DNA of Napoleon Bonaparte from beard hair follicules and compared it to that of his mother, Letizia, and his younger sister Caroline. [49], However, research published in 2016 analyzed DNA from a Borjigin burial site in Mongolia, and suggested that Genghis Khan may have belonged to the West Eurasian haplogroup R-M343 (R1b) instead of haplogroup C. The remains of the burials were described as having an East Asian appearance, which the authors attributed to their East Eurasian mitochondrial DNA haplogroups. 17 mtDNA sequences were retrieved from this Cardium Pottery culture site, including three that belonged to haplogroup H1 and three to H3. [45], He was the first Vice President and second President of the U.S. His Y-DNA Haplogroup was R1b1. The authors found that two polymorphisms in particular were associated with achieving the elite performance level. A haplogroup is a series of mutations found in a chromosome. The only region where H exceeds 50% of the population are Asturias (54%) and Galicia (58%) in northern Spain, and Wales (60%). Over 100 Neolithic mtDNA samples from Central, Western and Northern Europe have been tested to date. This suggests that the Takamuko clan also belongs to Y-DNA haplogroupO2. 1946) was found to belong to haplogroup H3 by the personal genomics company 23andMe. This, in order to convey that he was not exactly what during the Third Reich would have been called 'Aryan.' H11 is found across most of northern, central and eastern Europe, but also in Central Asia, where it might have been propagated by the Indo-European migrations (see below). [66] Somerled belongs to haplogroup R1a1. [32][33][34]Members of the research team that conducted the academic study published in 2010 stated they had not been consulted by iGENEA before they published the haplogroup information and described iGENEA's claims as "unscientific". Adolf Hitler, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, is believed to belong to Y-DNA HaplogroupE1b1b1 (E-M35), an haplogroup which originated inEast Africaabout 22,400 years BP. This would imply that members of haplogroup H have a greater physical endurance during prolonged exercise. Based on the observation of twoHVR1sequence differences, it was concluded that it is highly unlikely that the woman was the king's mother.[4]. His maternal haplogroup is H.[5], The maternal haplogroup of Marie Antoinette is H.[5], A lock of hair kept at a reliquary at Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume basilica, France, which local tradition holds belonged to the biblical figure Mary Magdalene, was allegedly assigned to mitochondrial haplogroup K. Ancient DNA sequencing of a capillary bulb bore the K1a1b1a subclade according to the author Grard Lucotte, who concluded that she was likely of Pharisian maternal origin. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. Remaining hgs (T, J2a and N1a) were identified in one individual each. Comparison of overall haplogroup distribution (R C test of independence) revealed significant differences among the three Jewish populations (RU, Poland and Romania, P=0.017).Using an unplanned . Because mtDNA breaks down more slowly than nuclear DNA, it is often possible to obtain mtDNA results where other testing fails. The Corded Ware culture, which is associated with the expansion of Y-haplogroup R1a from the steppes to Central Europe and Scandinavia, yielded samples belonging to H1ca1, H2a1, H4a1, H5a1, H6a1a and H10e. "This data clearly show that just because one person belongs to the branch of the Y-chromosome referred to as haplogroup E1b1b, that does not mean the person is likely to be of Jewish ancestry," said Professor Hammer. The sample was tested at two laboratories with the same results. Its place of origin is unknown, but it was probably somewhere around the northeastern Mediterraean (Balkans, Anatolia or Levant), possibly even in Italy. Famous Members. This is a list of haplogroups of historic people. Joy Ibsen's mtDNA was tested and belongs tomtDNA Haplogroup J, which by deduction should also be the mtDNA haplogroup of Richard III. So, all the Emperors from Nicholas I to Nicholas II shared this Y-DNA. (2004), mutations that suppress mitochondrial transcription and replication within haplogroup H would place them at increased risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) compared to other major European haplogroups. The highest frequencies of H1 are observed in the Iberian peninsula, south-west France and Sardinia. Chinese warlordCao Cao, who was posthumously titled Emperor Wu of the state ofCao Wei, apparently belonged to Y-DNA haplogroupO2according to DNA tests of some documented descendants. Its highest frequencies are observed in Wales (8.5%), Slovenia (8%), Latvia (7%), Belgium (7%), Romania (6%), Bosnia-Herzegovina (5.5%), Russia (5%), Germany (5%), Slovakia (5%), Switzerland (4.5%) and Poland (4.5%). Maybe Not", Bure DNA - DNA-research of the medieval Bure family in Sweden, "Ancient DNA of Emperor CAO Cao's granduncle matches those of his present descendants: a commentary on present Y chromosomes reveal the ancestry of Emperor CAO Cao of 1800 years ago", "Ancient DNA supports Emperor Cao's paternal genetic lineage belonging to haplogroup O2", "G2b-M377 / L72 / L183 / M283 Y Haplogroup Project (formerly G2c) Y-DNA SNP", "DNA Analysis of 5 People Who Helped Create America", "Whole-sequence analysis indicates that the Y chromosome C2*-Star Cluster traces back to ordinary Mongols, rather than Genghis Khan", "The Y-chromosome C3* star-cluster attributed to Genghis Khan's descendants is present at high frequency in the Kerey clan from Kazakhstan", "Molecular Genealogy of a Mongol Queen's Family and Her Possible Kinship with Genghis Khan", "Hitler was verwant met Somalirs, Berbers en Joden. In 2003 Oxford University researchers traced the Y-chromosome signature of Somerled of Argyll, one of Scotland's greatest warriors, who is credited with driving out the Vikings. Eva-Liis Loogvali et al., Disuniting Uniformity: A Pied Cladistic Canvas of mtDNA Haplogroup H in Eurasia. R-Y46067*. U. Roostalu et al, Origin and expansion of haplogroup H, the dominant human mitochondrial DNA lineage in West Eurasia: the Near Eastern and Caucasian perspective. Eddie Izzard. [2], Luke the Evangelist is a Christian saint and apostle born on 1st century A.D. in Roman Syria and died in Roman Greece. Other H subclades were also probably found among Mesolithic or Late Upper Paleolithic Europeans based on their exclusive presence in Europe today. [78], All these United States presidents belonged to Y-DNA haplogroupR1b1c(assuming actual paternity matches their genealogy). [18], Phylogenetic tree of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups. [76]Sykes deduced that despite Somerled's reputation for having driven out the Vikings from Scotland, Somerled's own Y-DNA most closely matched that of the Vikings he fought. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. In 2005 a study by Professor of Human Genetics Bryan Sykes of Oxford University led to the conclusion that Somerled has possibly 500,000 living descendants. [15], The purported remains of Francesco Petrarca, known as Petrarch, were tested for DNA in 2003. Its age is between 5,000 and 8,100 years (Behar et al., 2012b). (2015) sequenced 44 mitochondrial DNA profiles from Starevo culture in Hungary and Croatia, and only three belonged to H (one H5 and two unclear subclades). (2017). In the case of males, their mother's direct female lineage descendants are tested. Nevertheless, H7 could have been native to Southeast Europe and just be among the early maternal lineages to be "Neolithized" by the wave of Near Eastern migrants. R-Y209415 Y209415/FT354132 * Y52535 * Y59029 formed 475 ybp, TMRCA 175 ybp info. "[59], Interpretations claiming that these DNA results show that Hitler possibly had Jewish ancestry are contradicted by the conclusion of Jean-Paul Mulders: "Hitler had no Jewish blood nor a French son.". (2014) analysed the mtDNA of 395 elite Polish athletes (213 endurance athletes and 182 power athletes) and 413 sedentary controls and found that haplogroup H is among the most overrepresented mtDNA types among endurance athletes at the Olympic/World Class level. (assuming paternity being as the family argues)[46], Albert Einsteinbelonged to haplogroup E1b1b1b2* E-Z830, with a sample taken from a paternal descendants of Naphtali Hirsch Einstein[47][48], As it was thought that the Lithuanianfamily of Gediminasor theGediminidsmight ultimately belong to the Rurikid line, the same Rurikid Dynasty DNA Project sought to discover the haplogroup of their famous founderGediminas. [5], In 1995 the body of Jesse James was exhumed and his DNA compared to that of two known living relatives; he was matched with each[according to whom?]. A study conducted by Maruszak et al. The merican singer-songwriter, author, actor, and businessman Jimmy Buffett (b. Based on the observation of two HVR1 sequence differences, it was concluded that it is highly unlikely that the woman was the king's mother. The idea that this particular mutation has been passed down from my mother and her mother and all of my foremothers for more than 10,000 years is so wild (my maternal line is from Sicily as far back as I know.) [69][70], Fath Ali Shah Qajar (1772-1834), the second emperor/shah of the Qajar Dynasty of Persia belonged to haplogroup J1 with DYS388 = 13 as deducted from testing of descendants of several of his sons.[71]. The domestication of wild cereals could have taken place as early as 23,000 years before present in the southern Levant, although the actual cultivation of wheat and barley didn't start until 11,500 ybp. Some people have argued that H1 and H3 only came with Neolithic farmers from the Near East. His mother came from Castres in the Languedoc. The new subclade has preliminarily been namedK1fortzi. In human genetics, the haplogroups most commonly studied are: - The patrilineal line haplogroup (Y-chromosome), passed from father to son (women don't have it) ; - The matrilineal line haplogroup . Her mother's maiden name and town of birth were unknown.On June 6, 1849, Julia married William Town in Dorset, Bennin mtDNA haplogroup H5a1 as per maternal line descentseljord bygdebok p 591 II. Disclaimer It was not discussed in a 2010 academic study that included DNA profiling of some of the male mummies of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, and was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. Through clan genealogies, the genetic relation was mapped out. Found in Europe, Tukrey, Pakistan and India. Extended 25 Marker Y-DNA modal based on Mongolians matching the abovemodal haplotypein theSorenson Molecular Genealogy Foundationdatabase,[52]which also corresponds to the modal assigned to Genghis Khan released by Family Tree DNA: Gia Long, who was the first emperor of theNguyn Dynastyof Vietnam as founded by the Nguyen-Phuoc family, may have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroupO2aaccording to the DNA test of one documented descendant (if paternity matches genealogy). The results forY-DNAgenealogical DNA testsare either from the men themselves, or from men who have inferred paternal descent from historical figures. Distribution of mtDNA haplogroup H5 in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. In 2019, Leonard Sax published an article titled "Aus den Gemeinden von Burgenland: Revisiting the question of Adolf Hitlers paternal grandfather". More recently, however, it has been determined that the emergence of R-M222 predates Niall and may be more than 2,000 years old. 1947), an American comedian, writer, actor, playwright, and television producer best known for being the creator of the television series Seinfeld and the HBO series Curb Your Enthusiasm, was revealed to be a member of mt-haplogroup K1a9 by the PBS television series Finding Your Roots. Toni de-Dios et al. The testing of actual relatives Serb scientist and inventor Nikola Tesla (1856-1943), published on the Serbian DNA Project at Poreklo, showed that his Y-DNA line was R1a-M458 (L1029 subclade). Haplogroup H2b, H6a1b, H13a1a1a and many other undetermined H subclades (including many probable H1 and H5) turned up among the mtDNA samples from the Yamna culture, which occupied the Pontic-Caspian Steppe during the Early Bronze Age. Monitor in theBattle of Hampton Roads, first historical confrontation between iron made ships, as member of main lineage of Worden family, is supposed to belong to Y-DNA haplogroup J2b2. Charles Darwinbelonged toHaplogroup R1b, based on a sample from his great-great-grandson. The Stewart (Royal) DNA Project has been designed to cater for men who descend, or believe they descend, from the ancient Scottish family known colloquially as the Royal Stewarts. [46], Numerous studies by teams of biochemists led by M. V. Derenko (2007), based on the Y-DNA of people who claim to be modern descendants of Genghis Khan, have indicated that Genghis Khan may have belonged to a subclade of Haplogroup C-M217 (C2) such as C-F4002 (C2b1a3). Zhu Xi, the most influentialNeo-Confucianscholar and philosopher in Chinese history, may have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroupO2a1aaccording to the DNA test of one documented descendant. These are results from 'ancient' samples, those collected from the remains or reputed remains of the person. (8.5%)[citation needed], Mitochondria are key regulators of cell survival and death. H2b: found in the Yamna, Srubnaya and Unetice cultures and in Bronze Age Serbia. It is likely that this Thessalian Neolithic was conducted not only by Near Eastern immigrants (Y-haplogroups G2a, and to a lower extent C1a2, H2 and T1a), but also increasingly by local hunter-gatherers assimilated in Southeast Europe (Y-haplogroups E-M78, I*, I1, I2a1, I2a2, I2c). There is controversy regarding Tutankhamun's Y-DNA profile. H15a: found mostly in northwestern Europe / found in the Eneolithic Caucasus (Shulaveri-Shomu culture), in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo culture) and in EBA Scotland, H16: found primarily in Germanic countries and Poland, but also in India / found in the Neolithic Rssen culutre in Germany, H16a: found in England, Germany and Poland, H16b: found mostly in Germanic countries and Poland, H17a: found in Sweden, Finland, Lithuania and Germany / found in Bell Beaker Czechia, H18: found in Portugal, France, England, Germany, Norway, Italy, Turkey and the Arabian peninsula, H20: found in England, Hungary, Italy, around the Near East and the Caucasus / found in Neolithic Catalonia, H23: found in the British Isles, Scandinavia, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland and Russia / found in the Neolithic LBK culutre in Germany, H24: found in Britain, Ireland, Spain, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, Denmark and Finland / found in the Funnelbeaker culutre in Sweden, H26a: found in Ireland, Scandinavia, Germany, the Czech Republic, Croatia and Serbia, H26b: found in Turkey / found in the Neolithic LBKT culutre in Hungary, H26c: found in Germany, Romania and Russia (Karelia), H27: found in central and northern Europe, but also in Central Asia (Turkmenistan), H27a: found in Ireland, northern Germany, Sweden, Finland and northern Russia, H28a: found especially in Finland, but also in Ukraine, Lithuania, Sweden, Germany and France / found in Bronze Age Latvia, H29: found in England, Germany, central Italy, Syria (Druzes) and Iran, H30: found in Italy, central Europe, Norway and the British Isles / found in the Neolithic LBK culutre in Germany, H31: found in especially in Scandinavia and Scotland, but also in England, Poland and Italy, H33: found in England, Germany, Italy, Greece and Lebanon, H39: found in Ireland, Britain and Norway / found in the early Neolithic Sopot culutre in Hungary, H40; found in Portugal, Germany and Poland / found in Bell Beaker Poland and in BA Israel, H41: found in Britain, northern France, Germany, Sweden, Poland and Romania / found in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo culture) and in Hellenistic Lebanon, H44: found in Ireland, England, northern France, Ukraine and Bulgaria, H46: found in Ireland and Germany / found in the Early Neolithic Germany (LBK) and in Bell Beaker Germany. [44], Doras Folger, one of Benjamin Franklin's mother Abiah Lee Folger's six sisters, passed on her mtDNA to her 9th-great-granddaughter, Charlene Chambers King, indicating that Franklin belonged to mitochondrial haplogroup V, with the following mutations: T16298C, 315.1C, 309.1C, A263G, and T72C. This is a list of haplogroups of historic people.Haplogroups can be determined from the remains of historical figures, or derived from genealogical DNA tests of people who trace their direct maternal or paternal ancestry to a noted historical figure. [84], Wyatt Emory CooperandAnderson Cooperbelong to Y-DNAhaplogroup R1a. Megalithic people would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroups I2, G2a and E1b1b, with the possible addition of J2 lineages during the Chalcolithic. [39]The sample is most consistent withG2a3b1asamples and contains unusually high, rare values for markers DYS385B and DYS458 in this haplogroup G subgroup. [citation needed]. Click on the U5a1a1 FGS Project in the upper left. Knack magazine", "Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out Of Africa", "Family Tree DNA questions reporting about Hitler's origins", "Comparing yourself to the Jefferson DNA", "Genetic genealogy reveals true Y haplogroup of House of Bourbon contradicting recent identification of the presumed remains of two French Kings", "John Doe Premium Combo DNA Ancestry Report", "Haplogroup of the Y Chromosome of Napolon the First", "A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland", "Recent Spread of a Y-Chromosomal Lineage in Northern China and Mongolia", "Asian Ancestry based on Studies of Y-DNA Variation: Part 3.